论"从人到案"侦查模式

“从案到人”和“从人到案”是刑事侦查工作最基本的模式,但当前这两者发展不平衡,对推行“从人到案”侦查模式存在认识上的误区。强化“从人到案”侦查模式具有必然性,必须加强和规范刑事情报信息工作;组建和壮大情报信息专业分析工作队伍,建立和完善有效线索工作机制和专案侦查机制。     

The Struggle for Recognition: Diplomatic Competition Between China and Taiwan in Oceania

The PRC and Taiwan are competing to gain diplomatic recognition from Pacific Islands states, a number of which recognise Taiwan and serve as a barrier to its international isolation. Since much of Oceania is in Australia’s sphere of influence, this struggle has often involved Canberra. This paper focuses on the intensifying conflict–with conclusions about the local political economic situations of the countries in Oceania that are most likely to switch recognition, the dilemmas that the issue poses for Australia and its alliance with the US, and the game theory of these auctions of diplomatic recognition. The rental of recognition is analysed as a “sovereignty business” in which some Pacific Islands states engage—similar to the offshore financial centres which are prevalent in the region. Anthony van Fossen is Senior Lecturer in Social Sciences in the School of Arts, Media and Culture and member of the Griffith Asia Institute at Griffith University. He has written extensively about the Pacific Islands, particularly in relation to its offshore financial centres and ‘sovereignty businesses’. His most recent book is South Pacific Futures: Oceania Toward 2050 (Brisbane: Foundation for Development Cooperation, 2005), the first comprehensive survey of expert views of the future of the region.     

Handbook of the Psychology of Interviewing

Abstract

Handbook of the Psychology of Interviewing. By Memon. A. and Bull, R. (Eds). Chichester: Wiley, (1999). ISBN 0-471-97443-9 (hbk) $65.00.

Investigative Interviewing: Psychology and Practice. By Milne, R. and Bull, R. Chichester: Wiley, (1999). ISBN 0-471-98728-X (hbk) $34.95; ISBN 0-471-98729-8 (pbk) $17.99.

Detecting Lies and Deceit: The Psychology of Lying and the Implications for Professional Practice. By Vrij, A. Chichester: Wiley, (2000). ISBN 0-471-8516-X (pbk) $24.95.     

The Filmmaker's Triage: The Doctor Figure and Images of Trauma

ABSTRACT

While writing a fictionalised feature film screenplay set around the character of a South African doctor during his year of compulsory community service in a rural hospital, I began researching how this figure has been represented in other narrative films, particularly those stories told in an African setting. A number of films and television dramas, some made by African filmmakers and others by filmmakers from outside of Africa, have been produced around the medical encounter. My interest lies not in assessing the health messaging found in these films and programs, which is better left to the health educationalists and medical sociologists, but in examining the fictional doctor figure as the main protagonist in these films. While the sociocultural and political dimensions of medicine, health and illness are relevant, I refer to them only in passing while exploring the fictional imagery of the doctor figure within the imagined filmed-Africa as it appears in the films The Last Face, Beyond Borders and Le grand blanc de Lambaréné.     

“中国梦”的国际评价述略

党的十八大以来,“中国梦”不但引起了国内的热议和讨论,还赢得了国际社会的广泛关注.究其原因,与中国的国际影响力,新一届中国领导人的政治宣言以及“中国梦”所体现出的道路自信、理论自信、制度自信是分不开的.国际社会对“中国梦”进行了高度的评价,体现出广泛的认同感,但是国际社会对“中国梦”也存在一些疑惑.我们应该继续增强“中国梦”的有效认同,同时要积极化解疑惑,构建良好的国际环境.总之,实现“中国梦”要充分利用国际机遇,积极应对国际挑战,在国际环境中历练自身,成就梦想.     

中国拒绝承认与执行外国仲裁裁决实务研究

国际仲裁是解决跨国商事纠纷的主要方式。《纽约公约》使外国仲裁裁决在几乎全球范围内获得承认及执行。中国是《纽约公约》的成员国,中国法院在判断是否应拒绝承认和执行某一外国仲裁裁决时,主要是以《纽约公约》作为法律依据。结合《纽约公约》的规定和司法实践,本文分析了中国对外国仲裁裁决的界定标准,并系统地论述了中国拒绝承认与执行外国仲裁裁决的理由。     

论国际商事仲裁中临时性保全措施之执行

国际商事仲裁中的临时性保全措施旨在使仲裁程序顺利进行,保障裁决能够得以执行,对于国际商事仲裁的发展起着至关重要的作用。本文首先通过《国际商事仲裁示范法》、国际公约以及其他国家或地区的国内法两个层面上透析临时性保全措施的执行问题,接着结合我国现行法律对有关临时性保全措施的规定进行比较研究。最终对我国现行立法的修订提出行之有效的建议。     

New Directions for a Critical Theory of Work: Reading Honneth Through Deranty

Axel Honneth’s theory of recognition has been criticised for presenting a deficient concept of work and the normative significance of work. In recent years Jean-Philippe Deranty, among others, has suggested that Honneth could overcome this deficiency by reintroducing into his mature theory the critical concept of work that first appeared in his 1977–1985 writings. My paper critically reconstructs and assesses Deranty’s position. I argue that Deranty has understated the extent to which his research direction diverges from Honneth’s. Rather than simply nuancing Honneth’s existing philosophical system, Deranty’s work exposes some of its conceptual limits and points beyond it.     

基于似然率方法的语音证据评价

法庭话者识别技术引入我国已有二十多年,目前该技术已经广泛应用于各类刑事和民事案件中。纵观世界各国的法庭证据评价体系,除了DNA证据以外,其他证据检验鉴定结论的表述通常有三种:同一认定、否定排除和倾向性意见。简单肯定和否定的结论存在很大的弊端,即过高估计了证据的力度,因而有时可能会造成错案。鉴于此,国外一些学者提出在鉴定结论的表述和价值评判上引入基于贝叶斯理论的"似然率"方法。本文结合目前的法庭话者鉴别方法,重点介绍基于贝叶斯理论下的"似然率"理论体系,并阐明该方法的优越性、局限性以及一些亟待解决的问题。     

外来的新文学——以晚年周作人与香港文学的关系为例

晚年周作人与香港文学之间所发生的关系,可以说明在近20年来关于香港文学、南来作家研究以及几种不同取向的香港文学史书写中,几种价值取向迥然不同的香港文学史的书写背后所共享的是同样“外来”的新文学观念,而在不同的地域文学书写及其对某种身份认同的建构过程中,那些“当然”的问题预设、知识阈限和思想方法上二元对立的“中心”与“去中心”观念,合谋了我们今天的困境。